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In this new issue we will review what are the types of aviation fuel used in commercial aviation, general, military and industry in general.
It is a fundamental part for the airline industry to get moving, without it there would simply be no way for airplanes to perform the beautiful moment of taking off into the endless sky.
Okay, there are aircraft that fly autonomously, but that require an impulse to get up, such as a glider that is generally towed by an airplane that requires aviation fuel to move, but that's another topic.
While essential in the airline industry, aviation fuel is not the same for the entire operation and there are different types.
fuel types
In general terms, the fuel is divided into AVGAS and Jet Fuel better known as JET A and A1.
Jet A1
It is the one that commercial airplanes powered by jet engines or turboprop used for its operation is colorless and refined based on kerosene.
- The freezing point of Jet A is -40 Celsius degrees, while the Jet A1 freezes at -47° which makes it the most suitable for long-haul international flights., especially those that fly over polar routes.
- Jet A1 contains mainly static dissipative additives.
- The Jet A is primarily used in the US. UU., While Jet A1 is more common in the rest of the world.
EXHAUST
Aviation gasoline when translated directly, it is the type of fuel used by airplanes with piston engines used mainly by pilot schools, minor and private aviation.
The AVGAS also includes two subtypes, what are the AVGAS 100 and AVGAS 100LL. The 100 in both types it refers to the octane rating.
- The EXHAUST 100 has a high lead content (tetraethyl plomo additive), while AVGAS 100LL (low lead content) includes low amounts of tetraethyl lead, as its name refers.
- The EXHAUST 100 it has a green color, while AVGAS 100LL has a blue hue.
Other types of fuel
- TS-1.
- Jet B.
- JP-8.
- JP-5.
Biofuel
It is the way in which aviation continues its path towards environmental sustainability that seeks to reduce its impact on 3% of the world's carbon emissions. More on this topic can be read here:
With excellent information ijet.aero
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Good evening
I don't know if my question is coherent
Jeta and JetA1 fuels are comparable to automotive gasoline?
of being as3, what is the octane?
JIMMY
The octane is 100 in the case of the JET A1, are very similar, but they change in their composition: https://www.nlarenas.com/2018/12/que-tipo-de-gasolina-usa-un-avion-comercial/
Very interesting
Thank you William!