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The NTSB publicó the final incident report of a Boeing 737 MAX 9 from Alaska Airlines which was detachedó an emergency door in flight. Foto NTSB
The 5 of January of 2024, the flight 1282 from Alaska Airlines, a boeing 737-9, sufferó a serious incident shortly afterés taking off from Portland International Airport (PDX). While ascendingíto some 14,830 pies, he tapsón left center exit door (WITH) I got offó in mid-flight, causing a ráask for depressurizationócabin number. Fortunately, the crewóFlight and cabin crew executed emergency procedures impeccably, making the avión will safely return to PDX for a successful landing.
Alaska Airlines Gate Incident Final Report
Although there were no fatalities, a cabin crew and seven passengers suffered minor injuries. the grandfatherón sufferó andñthe substantial, with a significant hole in the fuselage where the tapóMED door no. dutyíto have been. The investigationóSubsequent research has shed light on the causes and generated important recommendations to improve aviation safety.ón.
The investigationóA comprehensive account of this incident revealedó that the probable cause was the separationón in tap flightón of the left MED door due to a failure on the part of Boeing in providing trainingón, laguíand supervisionón suitable. This preventedó that the manufacturing staffón consistently and correctly complied with its removal processónumber of pieces. This process is crucial to document and ensure that bolts and fastening hardwareón, that are removed to facilitate reworkingón during the manufacturing processón, are reinstalled correctly.
What I foundó the investigationón: A failure in process and supervisionón
Además, the investigationón determinó that the ineffective surveillance of the Administrationón Federal Aviationón (FAA) in compliance and its planning activitiesóauditor numberías they contributed to the accident. The FAA failedó adequately identify and ensure that Boeing address recurring problems and systeménon-conformity issues associated with your removal processónumber of pieces.
These findings underscore the need críethics of a fundamental improvement in manufacturing processesón and in supervisionóregulatory action to prevent future incidents of this magnitude.
recommendations
As a result of this investigationón, the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) has issued a series of crucial new security recommendations, addressed both to the Administrationón Federal Aviationón (FAA) como a The Boeing Company.
Recommendations for Boeing Company:
The recommendations to Boeing They focus on improving their internal manufacturing processes.ón, trainingón and managementón of quality:
- Keep at itóCertification No.óNo. of Design ImprovementsñO: Continue with the certification processón of design improvementñor for MED door stoppers and, once certified, ensure that all newly manufactured aircraftón isén equipped with this upgrade (A-25-26) and issue a ticketíservice number to upgrade aircraft in service (A-25-27).
- ApplicationóNo. of Management ProcessesóNo. of Security Risks: Apply the updated management processón of security risks to current and future revisions of the InstructionóCommercial Process No. «Perform the RemovalóNo. of Parts or Assemblies» to ensure a guíto clear and concise about cuáa removal record is neededón (A-25-28).
- Trainingón Recurring: Develop trainingórecurrent n on the InstructionóCommercial Process No. «Perform the RemovalóNo. of Parts or Assemblies» for manufacturing staffón, emphasizing the importance of removal recordsón for product safety (A-25-29).
- Training Programón at Work: Develop a structured training programón on the job that identifies and defines the tasks necessary for manufacturing personnel toón be considered fully qualified in your series of work, including a rating systemón for trainers and trainees (A-25-30), and document and archive the results of this trainingón (A-25-31).
- Revisionón of the Management ProcessóNo. of Security Risks: Review the management processósecurity risk assessment to identify the root causes of manufacturing process compliance issuesón and evaluate the effectiveness of corrective actions (A-25-32).
- IntegrationóNo. of Management Systemsón: As management systems are integratedóquality and managementósecurity number, develop a process that can identify leaks resulting from human error, evaluate them using a system designedñado specíically to identify factors that contribute to such errors and implement mitigation strategies.ón effective (A-25-33).
Recommendations to the Administrationón Federal Aviationón (FAA):
Recommendations to the FAA focus on strengthening oversightón and auditor processesía to ensure compliance by manufacturers:
- Design ModificationsñO: Once the design improvement is certifiedñor Boeing to ensure complete closure of the Boeing MED door plugs 737, The FAA should issue an airworthiness directive to require that all airplanes equipped with these plugs in service be upgraded with this improvement. (A-25-15).
- Improvement of Surveillance Systems: Review compliance monitoring systems to identify, registrar, effectively track and resolve recurring discrepancies and systemémicas, including those related to manufacturing processesón specíficos (A-25-16, A-25-17, A-25-18).
- Development of Guías y Capacitación: Develop guías and provide trainingón recurrent to managers and inspectors to effectively identify and address repetitive and systematic discrepanciesémicas (A-25-19, A-25-20).
- RetentionóNo. of Hist Recordsórich: Retain historical recordsórich compliance monitoring and auditoríace of más de 5 añand provide access to them to improve planning.ón of supervisionón (A-25-21).
- Revisionón of Boeing Safety Culture: Convene an independent panel to conduct a reviewóComprehensive overview of Boeing Commercial Airplanes' safety culture (A-25-22).
- RevisionóNo. of Crew Training Programs: Notify operators of the circumstances of the flight accident 1282 Alaska Airlines and encourage them to review their training programs.ón of flight crews to include pr trainingáethical and specificífig of the ancestorón for each type of ox systemígeno (A-25-23).
- Diseñor Ox Bottlesígeno Portátiles: Review and, if required, review the statusáapart from othersño applicable to ox bottlesígeno portáuseful to ensure that they adequately address ease of use and speed of placement.ón in a situationóemergency number (A-25-24).
- Preservationó# of CVR Recordings: Require aircraft operators to be equipped with a cockpit voice recorder (CVR) that incorporate guías in the operating procedures isácompany standardñía, emergency protocols and checklistsón after the incident/accident, detailing actions to preserve CVR recordings as soon as possibleáafterés from finalizeón of a flight with a reportable event (A-25-25).
Reiterationón of existing security recommendations:
Además of the new recommendations, the NTSB stillén rideró previous safety recommendations, including:
- Cabin Voice Recorders (CVR): Require that all newly manufactured airplanesón isén equipped with a CVR capable of recording the úlatest 25 hours of audio (A-18-30), and demand modernizationón of all CVRs on aircraft that must carry both a CVR and a flight data recorder with a CVR capable of recording the úlatest 25 hours of audio (A-24-9).
- Systems of Retentionón Infantile (CRS): Conduct a study to determine factors that affect caregivers' decisions about using CRS when traveling with children.ñthose under 2 años (A-21-40), and use the study findings to direct the FAA's efforts to increase the use of CRS (A-21-41). Spaghettién recommended to major aerol associationsíYou need to coordinate with your airlineímember organizations to develop and implement a program to increase the use of CRS on aircraft (A-21-45).
This incident is a stark reminder of the importance of quality in manufacturing.ón, He supervisesóRigorous and continuous improvement in the aviation industryón. La implementationón of these recommendations is vital to strengthen flight safety and customer confidence.úblico.
¿Whaté What other measures do you think are crucial to prevent similar incidents in the future?? I like itíto know your opinionón in the comments.



